Mark Twain

**Mark Twain**
	American author and humorist
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Name in native language	Mark Twain;
Date of birth	30 November 1835; Florida (Missouri, United States of America); Samuel Langhorne Clemens
Date of death	21 April 1910; Redding (United States of America, Connecticut)
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	myocardial infarction;
Place of burial	Woodlawn Cemetery;
Pseudonym	Mark Twain; Sieur Louis de Conte;
Work period (start)	1864;
Work period (end)	1910;
Country of citizenship	United States of America;
Residence	Mark Twain House (1874–1891);
Educated at	Cascadilla School (Ithaca);
Occupation	journalist; novelist; autobiographer; teacher; humorist; children's writer; travel writer; aphorist; science fiction writer; writer; prosaist; opinion journalist;
Member of	American Academy of Arts and Letters;
Father	John Marshall Clemens;
Mother	Jane Lampton;
Sibling	Orion Clemens;
Child	Susy Clemens; Clara Clemens; Jean Clemens;
Spouse	Olivia Langdon Clemens (1870–);
Notable work	Adventures of Huckleberry Finn; The Adventures of Tom Sawyer;
Present in work	The Autobiography of Jean-Luc Picard; Assimilation², Issue 1;
Award received	honorary doctor of the Yale University; member of the Nevada Newspaper Hall of Fame; member of the Nevada Writers Hall of Fame (1998);
Authority file
	Q7245; ISNI: 0000 0003 6864 1704, 0000 0000 7720 9145, 0000 0001 2132 4854, 0000 0001 0800 3124; VIAF ID: 50566653; GND ID: 118624822; Library of Congress authority ID: n79021164, n93099439; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11927291n; IdRef ID: 027171876; CALIS ID: n2004340460; NDL Authority ID: 00459304; Libraries Australia ID: 35028957; NL CR AUT ID: jn19981002263, jn20000701083; SELIBR ID: 98057; RSL ID (person): 000083946; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000133341; Biblioteca Nacional de España ID: XX945992, XX4931266; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 227880145, 068242964; NORAF ID: 90056487; NUKAT ID: n94200767; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10581697, 10574508; NLP ID (old): A11799122; National Library of Korea ID: KAC199605242; Libris-URI: 1zcfb5hk1bq7d78; PLWABN ID: 9810671370605606; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007269289205171; CiNii Books author ID: DA00300263; SBN author ID: CFIV002662; Open Library ID: OL18319A; Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren author ID: twai001; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500020427; MusicBrainz artist ID: 4d584c99-249e-493f-8c5f-d022bd8de433; RKDartists ID: 17169; Itaú Cultural ID: pessoa407320/mark-twain; Europeana entity: agent/base/61287; IMDb ID: nm0878494; Internet Broadway Database person ID: 13531, 11201
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English: Mark Twain (pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was a famous and popular American humorist, novelist, writer and lecturer.

Portraits[edit]

1850
1851
1863
1867
1871
1871
1874
circa 1874
circa 1875?
circa 1875?
circa 1875?
circa 1875?
1877
circa 1880?
circa 1880?
1882
1883
circa 1883
1884-1885
1890
1890
circa 1890
1894
1895
circa 1900s
circa 1900s
circa 1900s
1905
1906
1907
1907
1907
1907
1907
1908
1909
1909
circa 1907-1910
circa 1907-1910
1912 or 1913

Handwriting[edit]

from A Tramp Abroad

Drawings[edit]

from A Tramp Abroad
Leaving Heilbronn
Rafting on the Neckar
The Lion of St. Mark

Other[edit]

Boyhood home in Hannibal, MO
Cover of the book A Yankee in King Arthur's Court
Cover of the book The Prince and the Pauper
Mark Twain's grave
Angels Hotel, Angels Camp, CA, USA, where Twain heard a story that he turned into "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County"
Cover of the Christmas 1899 issue of the New York World, featuring Twain