material

1 of 2

adjective

ma·​te·​ri·​al mə-ˈtir-ē-əl How to pronounce material (audio)
1
a(1)
: relating to, derived from, or consisting of matter
especially : physical
the material world
(2)
: bodily
material needs
b(1)
: of or relating to matter rather than form
material cause
the material aspect of being
(2)
: of or relating to the subject matter of reasoning
especially : empirical
material knowledge
2
: having real importance or great consequences
facts material to the investigation
3
a
: being of a physical or worldly nature
a grossly material form of love
b
: relating to or concerned with physical rather than spiritual or intellectual things
material progress
provide material assistance
materially adverb
materialness noun

material

2 of 2

noun

1
a(1)
: the elements, constituents, or substances of which something is composed or can be made
(2)
: matter that has qualities which give it individuality and by which it may be categorized
sticky material
explosive materials
b(1)
: something (such as data) that may be worked into a more finished form
material for a biography
(2)
: something used for or made the object of study
material for the next semester
(3)
: a performer's repertoire
a comedian's material
d
: cloth
e
: a person potentially suited to some pursuit
varsity material
leadership material
2
a
: apparatus necessary for doing or making something
writing materials
b
Choose the Right Synonym for material

material, physical, corporeal, phenomenal, sensible, objective mean of or belonging to actuality.

material implies formation out of tangible matter; used in contrast with spiritual or ideal it may connote the mundane, crass, or grasping.

material values

physical applies to what is perceived directly by the senses and may contrast with mental, spiritual, or imaginary.

the physical benefits of exercise

corporeal implies having the tangible qualities of a body such as shape, size, or resistance to force.

artists have portrayed angels as corporeal beings

phenomenal applies to what is known or perceived through the senses rather than by intuition or rational deduction.

scientists concerned with the phenomenal world

sensible stresses the capability of readily or forcibly impressing the senses.

the earth's rotation is not sensible to us

objective may stress material or independent existence apart from a subject perceiving it.

no objective evidence of damage

synonyms see in addition relevant

Example Sentences

Adjective He is concerned only with his own material comforts. The researchers included all data that was material. Noun paper, plastic, or other materials She was never without reading material. The curtains required yards of expensive material.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
At least one outlet has called into question whether the uptick in theft is truly material. Rob Wile, NBC News, 7 June 2023 With the sun currently in Taurus, the moon in Scorprio encourages us to focus on the balance between the two signs, according to Cafe Astrology – between form and transformation, material life and intangible mysteries. oregonlive, 2 May 2023 In a September ruling, Molloy said Sanders isn't a material witness because the interrogation was recorded and a Ludlow police detective, who was present for the interview, can testify if necessary. Quinlan Bentley, The Enquirer, 19 Apr. 2023 These services include pregnancy testing, counseling, prenatal classes, adoption education, and material aid such as diapers and formula. Tori Otten, The New Republic, 13 Apr. 2023 Oh, there’s a risk that drought is going to have a material impact on Utah municipalities? Peter Krull, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2023 This has been a long-standing explanation among liberal thinkers: that Americans’ hardwired belief in meritocracy drives them to conflate material success with deservingness. Matthew Desmond, The New York Review of Books, 21 Mar. 2023 Here, there is no material reward for whoever successfully grapples, in the unforgiving Yukon, with the question of what keeps us alive. Max Ufberg, Smithsonian Magazine, 16 May 2023 There is still no guarantee that these material issues can be solved. Philip Ball, Scientific American, 16 May 2023
Noun
The boxes turned out to contain highly sensitive material with classified markings, prompting a Justice Department investigation. Alan Feuer, BostonGlobe.com, 9 June 2023 The archives found 14 of the 15 boxes contained classified materials. Rachel Looker, USA TODAY, 9 June 2023 Hose size: Hoses for above-ground sprinklers are made from different materials to guard against kinking. Dan Diclerico, goodhousekeeping.com, 9 June 2023 Superb long-distance tourer, quick and composed, daring interior materials really work. John Voelcker, Car and Driver, 8 June 2023 Each mask is good for up to 10 hours of wear and is made with hypoallergenic material that's free of latex. Carly Kulzer, Peoplemag, 8 June 2023 For example, Insinkerator suggests grinding hard materials, like ice, to scour the chamber. Kristina Mcguirk, Better Homes & Gardens, 8 June 2023 For many years, fluorocarbon was primarily used as a leader material. Joe Cermele, Field & Stream, 8 June 2023 His figures are of the painting but not entirely of the painting — inhabiting a nether material state. Carolina A. Miranda, Los Angeles Times, 8 June 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'material.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Noun

Middle English materiel, from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French, from Late Latin materialis, from Latin materia matter — more at matter

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Noun

1556, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of material was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near material

Cite this Entry

“Material.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/material. Accessed 20 Jun. 2023.

Kids Definition

material

1 of 2 adjective
ma·​te·​ri·​al mə-ˈtir-ē-əl How to pronounce material (audio)
1
: relating to or consisting of matter : physical
the material world
material comforts
2
a
: important sense 1
food is material to health
b
: relevant
is that information material to the problem?
3
: physical rather than spiritual or intellectual
material needs
materiality
-ˌtir-ē-ˈal-ət-ē
noun
materially adverb

material

2 of 2 noun
1
: the elements or substance of which something is made or can be made
building materials
2
: equipment and supplies for doing or making something
writing materials

Legal Definition

material

1 of 2 adjective
ma·​te·​ri·​al mə-ˈtir-ē-əl How to pronounce material (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or consisting of physical matter
2
: being of real importance or consequence
3
: being an essential component
the material terms of the contract
4
: being relevant to a subject under consideration
specifically : being such as would affect or be taken into consideration by a reasonable person in acting or making a decision see also insider trading
materiality noun
materially adverb

material

2 of 2 noun
: something used for or made the object of consideration or study
specifically : evidence see also brady material

More from Merriam-Webster on material

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